About Course
Forensic Document Training
General Information
Course Description
To become an IRS Certified Acceptance Agent (CAA), knowing the ITIN process is not enough: you must demonstrate the ability to verify the authenticity of identity documents presented by applicants. The IRS requires all CAA applicants to complete forensic document training as part of the certification process.
This course covers everything from the fundamentals of the CAA program and the 13 IRS-accepted documents for Form W-7 to advanced fraud detection techniques: UV inspection, Machine Readable Zone (MRZ) analysis, security features by document type, and action protocols for suspicious documents. It includes a practical country-by-country guide to the most common documents used in the Hispanic community (Mexico, Dominican Republic, Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador, Venezuela, Cuba).
Upon completing the 9 modules and passing the exam with a minimum score of 75%, you will receive the physical certificate required by the IRS to complete your CAA application.
Course Objective
Equip participants to professionally identify, verify, and certify identity documents in accordance with IRS standards by applying forensic inspection techniques and correct Certified Acceptance Agent (CAA) program procedures.
Learning Objectives
- Identify security features in valid identity documents.
- Detect signs of fraud, alteration, or counterfeiting in documents.
- Verify acceptable documents for IRS Form W-7 based on the 13 accepted document types.
- Apply correct procedures as a CAA agent in identity verification and completing Form W-7(COA).
- Pass the IRS-required exam with a minimum score of 75%.
Who Should Take This Course
- Tax preparers seeking certification as IRS Certified Acceptance Agents (CAA).
- Existing Acceptance Agents (AA) who want to upgrade their certification to CAA.
- Notaries, attorneys, and accountants working with clients who need an ITIN.
- Immigration services professionals assisting Form W-7 applicants.
- Any professional handling identity documents who needs to understand forensic verification techniques.
Course Content — 9 Modules
| # | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 01 ~50 min |
Introduction to the IRS CAA Program | What is an ITIN and who needs it. Form W-7: eligibility categories a–h. Differences between Acceptance Agent (AA) and Certified Acceptance Agent (CAA). Legal and ethical responsibilities of a CAA. Legal framework: Publication 1915, Rev. Proc. 2006-10, Circular 230. Consequences of negligence and document fraud. |
| 02 ~55 min |
Fundamentals of Identity Documents | The 13 documents accepted by the IRS for Form W-7. Stand-alone document rule vs. document combinations. Structure of a valid identity document: photo, MRZ, signature, validity period. Machine Readable Zone (MRZ): anatomy and check digits. Common security features: UV, holograms, OVI, microprinting, guilloche. ICAO Doc 9303 standards. Feel-Look-Tilt protocol. |
| 03 ~60 min |
Passports | The passport as a primary document in the ITIN process. Structure of the U.S. passport (Next Generation Passport): polycarbonate, laser engraving, RFID chip, thermochromic ink. Foreign passports per ICAO. Country-by-country guide: Mexico, Dominican Republic, Guatemala, Honduras, Venezuela, Cuba, and more. Verification of the biographical data page, ghost image, and entry stamps. |
| 04 ~55 min |
USCIS Documents | Green Card (Form I-551): historical and current versions, security features, validity for permanent vs. conditional residents. Using Form I-797 to extend validity. Employment Authorization Document (EAD / Form I-766): categories and 2026 validity periods. Zero duplicity rule: verifying SSN eligibility before processing an ITIN. Other USCIS documents: I-327, I-571, I-797A, A-Number. |
| 05 ~50 min |
Driver’s Licenses and State IDs | REAL ID Act of 2005: objectives and minimum standards. Star licenses vs. Standard/Non-Compliant licenses. Implications for Form W-7 processing. Florida driver’s licenses (FLHSMV): Soundex system and specific security features. Security features in U.S. licenses: PDF417, kinegram, laser perforation. Touch and sound test: polycarbonate vs. PVC. Acceptable foreign driver’s licenses and IDs. |
| 06 ~50 min |
Birth Certificates and Vital Records | Function of the birth certificate in the ITIN process: foreign status and parentage. IRS requirements: original vs. certified copy, mandatory parents’ names. Country guide: Mexico, Dominican Republic, Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador, Cuba. Originality verification protocol: QR codes, dry/wet seals, security paper. Translations for the IRS: mandatory Statement of Competency. Apostilles and when they are required. |
| 07 ~55 min |
Visas, Military Documents, and Special IDs | Anatomy and security features of a U.S. visa. Visa category guide: when ITIN vs. SSN applies (B-1/B-2, F-1, H-1B, E-2, and dependents). Reading a visa: critical fields for the CAA. Visa vs. I-94: entry key vs. admission period. Military IDs: CAC Card, DoD ID types. Mexican Consular Identification Card (MCAS). National IDs from Latin America: INE, Cédula, DUI, DPI. |
| 08 ~55 min |
Fraud Detection and Advanced Techniques | Types of document fraud: complete forgery, partial alteration, synthetic identity. UV inspection: wavelengths (365nm, 395nm, 254nm) and verification protocol. Optical analysis using a magnifier (10x–30x): microprinting, guilloche, laser perforation. Typographical and format inconsistencies as alteration indicators. Synthetic identity fraud: detection through interviews and document consistency. Action protocol for suspicious documents. |
| 09 ~60 min |
CAA Verification Procedure | Step-by-step process: scheduling, inspection, completion, certification, and submission. Form W-7(COA) — Certificate of Accuracy: the 4 pillars of certification. Required documentation by Form W-7 category (categories a–h). Client file documentation: mandatory contents and 3-year record retention. Security and privacy of Personally Identifiable Information (PII). Professional ethics and Circular 230. Red flags in applicant behavior during interviews. |
What You Will Achieve
- Distinguish between the 13 documents accepted by the IRS for Form W-7 and know when originals or certified copies are required.
- Identify security features on passports, Green Cards, driver’s licenses, visas, and birth certificates from the most common countries.
- Apply forensic inspection techniques: Feel-Look-Tilt protocol, UV inspection, MRZ analysis, and optical magnification.
- Detect counterfeits, alterations, and synthetic identities during the verification interview.
- Accurately complete Form W-7(COA) Certificate of Accuracy as a CAA agent.
- Maintain client files with required documentation while complying with privacy (PII) standards and Circular 230.
- Pass the IRS exam with 75% or higher to receive the physical certificate required to apply for CAA certification.
Course Materials
- Content covering all 9 modules with detailed explanations, key terms, and Red Flags per module.
- IRS Publication 5726 — ITIN Acceptance Agent Training (Rev. 3-2025).
- IRS Publication 1915 — Understanding Your ITIN.
- IRS Publication 4520 — Acceptance Agent Guide for ITIN.
- Official Forms: Form W-7, W-7(SP), W-7(COA), and official Instructions.
- IRS 13 Accepted Documents Guide with reference table.
- Practical Country Document Guide (Mexico, Dominican Republic, Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador, Venezuela, Cuba).
- Module summaries with key points for the exam.
- Final exam consisting of 50 multiple-choice questions.
Assessment and Certification
| Score / Type | Component | Requirement / Description |
|---|---|---|
| Online Exam | Assessment Format | Multiple-choice online exam. |
| 50 Questions | Number of Questions | Total exam length. |
| 75% | Minimum Passing Score | 38 correct answers required to pass. |
| Unlimited | Allowed Attempts | Unlimited retakes within the 30-day access period. |
| Postal Mail | Physical Certificate | Mailed to your registered mailing address. |
| 4 Years | Certificate Validity | IRS requirement to maintain active CAA status. |
IMPORTANT: The physical certificate is required by the IRS to complete your CAA program application. You must complete all modules and pass the exam to receive it.